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Calculate the minimum daily calories your body needs at rest based on gender, height, weight, and age. Get a scientific reference for your diet and fitness plans.
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Overview
Understand what the tool solves, how it works, and the boundaries of its data.
This BMR calculator estimates daily resting energy from age, height, weight, and the male or female option used by the equation. The page labels the result BMR, but the Mifflin–St Jeor equation was developed to predict resting energy expenditure (REE). It is an estimate from body measurements, not a direct measurement of your metabolism. The result is shown as a rounded whole number in kilocalories per day (kcal/day).
The equation uses kilograms, centimeters, and years. For U.S. customary entries, pounds and inches are converted to kilograms and centimeters before calculation:
Male: REE = 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age (years) + 5
Female: REE = 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age (years) − 161
For example, at age 30, 175 cm, and 70 kg, the male equation gives 1,648.75, displayed as 1,649 kcal/day. With the same measurements and the female equation, it gives 1,482.75, displayed as 1,483 kcal/day. The different constants are part of the published prediction equations; they do not measure an individual’s body composition.
The original 1990 study derived the prediction from 498 healthy adults, ages 19 to 78, and measured REE using indirect calorimetry. Its findings support the equation and study scope, not a guarantee that an estimate matches any one person’s measured needs.
Guide
Follow the workflow and verify inputs and outputs with practical examples.
Metric uses kilograms and centimeters. Imperial uses pounds and inches; enter height as total inches, such as 69 for 5 ft 9 in. Changing the unit system clears age, height, and weight, so re-enter those values after switching.
Choose male or female. These options select the corresponding constant in the Mifflin–St Jeor equation.
Use positive numeric values and follow the unit labels. A result appears once all three entries are valid. Decimal measurements are accepted.
The result is a rounded kcal/day estimate. Reset clears the three measurements while keeping the selected units and equation option.
Use cases
See how the tool fits into real work and everyday tasks.
If you recalculate after a change in age, height, or weight, keep the same unit system and equation option. Record the inputs as well as the result; the comparison shows how the formula responds to those inputs, not a measured change in metabolism.
You can bring the estimate and its inputs to a registered dietitian or clinician as background. They can interpret it alongside activity, health history, body composition, and your goals.
When comparing with an app or another equation, confirm the formula, sex option, units, age, and rounding. A tool that also adds activity or a goal-based intake target is reporting additional calculations.
Q&A
Find concise answers to common questions and confusing cases.
No. This calculator returns a resting energy estimate only. It does not ask about activity and does not calculate total daily energy expenditure (TDEE), maintenance calories, or a weight-loss intake target.
BMR is a common calculator label, while the original Mifflin–St Jeor paper describes a predictive equation for resting energy expenditure. A calculator estimate is not the same as a laboratory measurement made under defined basal conditions.
Switching between metric and imperial clears age, height, and weight. Enter them again using the new labels to avoid interpreting the same number in a different unit.
Calculators may use different equations, input handling, or rounding. This page uses Mifflin–St Jeor and rounds the final result to a whole kcal/day. Check that the other result is also a resting estimate rather than an activity-adjusted total.
Notes
Review scope, result limitations, and important precautions before use.
This is a general equation-based estimate, not a metabolic test, diagnosis, prescription, or personalized nutrition plan.
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